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Glossary of terms: N


 

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Neurobiology

Neurobiological issues in autism, E Schopler and G Mesibov

Study of the biological processes in the nervous system.

Neurochemistry

Neurobiological issues in autism, E Schopler and G Mesibov

Study of the chemical and metabolic processes in the nervous system.

Neuroendocrinology

Black's medical dictionary, G Macpherson ed; 38th ed

Study of the endocrine system of the nervous system, the hormones it secretes and its disorders.

Neuroleptics

PDD: finding a diagnosis and getting help, M Waltz

Medication used to treat a wide variety of mental illness. Most affect dopamine production or absorption, some work on serotonin.

Neurological disorders

Black's medical dictionary, G Macpherson ed; 38th ed

Disorders of the brain and nervous system.

Neurology

Black's medical dictionary, G Macpherson ed; 38th ed

The study of the brain, its diseases and disorders.

Neuropathology

Black's medical dictionary, G Macpherson ed; 38th ed

Science which deals with the causes of, and changes produced in the nervous system, by disease.

Neurophysiology

Children with autism, Trevarthen et al

The science of life processes in the nervous system, especially the transmission and processing of nerve impulses.

Neuropsychiatry

Oxford companion to medicine, J Walton, PB Beeson, R Bodley Scott eds

Branch of medicine, the practitioners of which are skilled in the disciplines of both neurology and psychiatry.

Neuropsychology

Children with autism, Trevarthen et al

The clinical discipline that employs psychological concepts and tests to understand the functions of the brain and the effect of injury and disease on the brain.

Neurotransmitters

NAAR glossary

Chemicals released by neurons into the synapse to communicate with each other. Some neurotransmitters are "excitatory" and cause the next cell to fire, some are "inhibitory" and prevent the next cell from firing.

Nonverbal communication

CARS

Communication through use of facial expression, posture, gesture and body movement.


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